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National government Services recognises the efforts and achievements of India’s government officials. According to the Indian Constitution, public workers are the foundation of government, playing an important part in administration through their duties, powers, and responsibilities. Their role is critical because they enable the proper implementation of government policies and administrative acts, hence constituting the backbone of India’s bureaucratic structure.
The observance of this day also emphasises that civil servants’ tasks extend beyond policy implementation—they protect citizens’ rights and uphold democratic norms. The aim of this article is to emphasise public servants’ constitutional status and the authorities allocated to them, demonstrating their critical role in both administrative efficiency and the preservation of citizens’ rights within a democratic context.
National Civil Services Day was chosen to commemorate Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s inspirational speech to newly appointed civil officers at Metcalfe House in Delhi in 1947. Sardar Patel described civil servants as the “steel frame” of the democratic system, which supports India’s administrative framework.
The Indian Constitution’s Articles 309-314 deal with civil servant recruitment, service conditions, tenure, and protection. Article 309 empowers the Union and State legislatures to control civil servant recruitment and working conditions. It also gives the President and Governors the authority to issue necessary rules until the legislature passes a law. Article 310 empowers the President or Governors to dismiss government workers “at pleasure,” which means they can be removed from office for any reason, although Article 311 offers certain safeguards, allowing civil servants to state their case before being dismissed or punished.
Article 312 enables Parliament to establish All India Services (such as IAS and IPS) for use by the Union and State governments. Article 32 allows Indian citizens to petition the Supreme Court for the enforcement of their fundamental rights. Civil officials are in charge of enforcing these rights and ensuring that citizens are treated fairly. Civil servants follow essential concepts including social justice, equality, and liberty.
Civil servants have an important role in democracy. Civil servants play an important role in policy execution, public administration, and social justice in India’s democracy. Their work ensures that numerous government projects and policies are efficiently implemented, hence increasing citizens’ quality of life:
National government Services commemorates the constitutional position and critical contribution of government services in India. They are critical to efficient administration and decision-making, ensuring that policies are properly executed while protecting citizens’ rights.
This article, written by Adv. Abdul Mulla, discusses the role of civil officials in governance. His legal ideas are shared on platforms such as www.lifeandlaw.in and www.asmlegalservices.in, emphasising the larger influence of administration and constitutional duties on society.
Adv. Abdul Mulla (Mob. No. 937 007 2022) is a seasoned legal professional with over 18 years of experience in advocacy, specializing in diverse areas of law, including Real Estate and Property Law, Matrimonial and Divorce Matters, Litigation and Dispute Resolution, and Will and Succession Planning. read more….
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